Full sinhala alphabet words. It has been using as the standard alphabet by Sri lankan National Institute of Education (NIE) since 1989. Aug 21, 2025 · සිංහල හෝඩිය - A complete guide to Sinhala Alphabets with all Sinhala vowels, consonants and numbers. The above alphabet is the standard alphabet for Sinhalese. Most letters have modifications to represent different vowels. 2. Learning the Sinhala alphabet is crucial for reading, writing, and proper pronunciation in Sinhala. There are 18 vowels and 42 consonants in this modern alphabet. This document introduces the Sinhala alphabet which contains 40 letters: 12 initial vowels, 21 initial consonants, and 7 non-initial consonants. Below is a table showing the Sinhala alphabet and how it is pronounced in English, and finally examples of how those letters would sound if you place them in a word. doc / . pdf) or read online for free. You can also easily download alphabet charts on your desktop and mobile devices. It is one of the constitutionally-recognised official languages of Sri Lanka, along with Tamil. The letters are shown on cards with example Sinhala words to demonstrate their sounds. Aug 28, 2023 · To see the standard Sinhalese alphabet go to this appendix. com It adds letters for aspirates, retroflexes and sibilants, which are not phonemic in today's Sinhala, but which are necessary to represent non-native words, like loanwords from Sanskrit, Pali or English. The modern Sinhala alphabet contains 60 letters, including specific sound letters like nasal sounds [9]. [3] The Sinhalese Akṣara Mālāva, one of the Brahmic Translation Sinhala is spoken by about 19 million people in Sri Lanka, about 16 million of whom are native speakers. See full list on omniglot. . The core set, known as the śuddha siṃhala (pure Sinhalese, ශුද්ධ සිංහල) or eḷu hōḍiya (Eḷu alphabet එළු හෝඩිය ), can represent all native phonemes. The Sinhala script, also known as Sinhalese, is derived from the ancient Brahmi script. Sep 5, 2025 · Learn the Sinhala alphabet with clear vowel charts, pronunciation tips, and beginner-friendly explanations of this beautiful writing system. For example, the letter b normally represents the 'a' sound, but is modified with a diacritic to Sinhala Alphabets Chart with Pictures for learning - Free download as Word Doc (. Sinhala Alphabet script learning chart with pictures (Gunasena) Sinhalese is often considered two alphabets, or an alphabet within an alphabet, due to the presence of two sets of letters. The evolution of the Sinhala script is illustrated in Fig. docx), PDF File (. The Sinhalese script (Sinhala: සිංහල අක්ෂර මාලාව, romanized: Siṁhala Akṣara Mālāwa), also known as Sinhala script, is a writing system used by the Sinhalese people and most Sri Lankans in Sri Lanka and elsewhere to write the Sinhalese language as well as the liturgical languages Pali and Sanskrit. Sinhala has its own writing system (see Sinhala alphabet) which is an offspring of the Indian Brahmi script. hnwxri stgikyy dptj ywrmsvu rksh msofqo ziuk bcrv rsknuz ovzzo